Oral surgery is a branch of dentistry that diagnoses and treats conditions affecting the mouth, jaw, and face. While general dental treatments can address many dental issues, some issues require surgical intervention. Understanding the different types of oral surgery can help patients make informed decisions when they need a more advanced procedure.
Tooth extraction is one of the most common types of oral surgery performed in dental practices. This procedure is typically recommended when a tooth is severely damaged, decayed, or infected beyond repair. It may also be necessary when a tooth is crowding other teeth or causing alignment issues.
Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are commonly extracted, especially if impacted. Impacted wisdom teeth are trapped beneath the gum line and unable to emerge properly. Wisdom tooth extraction is particularly common in young adults, as these teeth often cause discomfort or complications if not removed.
Dental implants are another highly common oral surgery procedure that involves placing a titanium post into the jawbone to replace a missing tooth or multiple teeth. Unlike traditional dentures or bridges, dental implants provide a permanent solution that is more stable and natural-looking. The implant fuses with the bone over time, providing a strong foundation for a crown, bridge, or denture.
The procedure typically involves two stages: the first involves placing the implant itself, and the second involves attaching the restoration (crown, bridge, or denture) once the implant has integrated with the bone. Dental implants are an effective solution for individuals who have lost teeth and want to restore their smiles' functionality and aesthetics.
In some cases, individuals may not have enough bone in the jaw to support a dental implant. This can happen due to bone loss from gum disease, tooth extraction, or long-term neglect of oral health. Bone grafting is an oral surgery procedure that helps restore bone structure by grafting bone from another part of the body (a donor or using synthetic bone material) to the jawbone.
Bone grafting aims to rebuild the jawbone to support a dental implant. After placement, the bone graft needs time to heal and integrate with the existing bone before placing an implant.
Corrective jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a type of oral surgery that involves repositioning the upper or lower jaw to correct alignment issues. We typically recommend this procedure for patients who have significant jaw misalignment, which can lead to difficulty chewing, speaking, or breathing.
Orthognathic surgery can also correct congenital conditions such as cleft palate and address jaw abnormalities caused by trauma or injury. This surgery aims to improve function and appearance, ensuring the jaws are properly aligned to support healthy oral function.
A frenectomy is a relatively simple oral surgery procedure that involves removing or modifying the frenulum, a small fold of tissue that connects the lip or tongue to the gums. Frenectomies are commonly performed to address issues such as tongue-tie (ankyloglossia), which occurs when the frenulum is too tight, restricting the movement of the tongue. Patients can determine if this procedure is necessary during a consultation and examination.
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) surgery is an oral procedure to correct problems with the jaw joint, which connects the jaw to the skull. TMJ disorders can cause pain, clicking, or difficulty moving the jaw. When conservative treatments, such as physical therapy or medication, do not provide relief, surgery may be necessary.
Oral cancer can develop in the mouth, tongue, gums, or other parts of the oral cavity. When diagnosed, oral surgery is often required to remove cancerous tissue and, in some cases, surrounding areas to ensure the cancer does not spread. Depending on the severity of the cancer, reconstructive surgery may be necessary to restore the appearance and function of the affected area.
Oral surgery encompasses a wide range of procedures that address both functional and aesthetic issues related to the mouth, jaw, and face. From tooth extractions to complex surgeries like corrective jaw or oral cancer surgeries, these procedures play an essential role in restoring health and improving quality of life. Regular consultations with a dentist can ensure that any necessary surgeries are identified early and addressed with the most appropriate treatment options. For more information or to schedule a consultation, call or visit Siegert Dental.
To schedule a consultation, request an appointment on our website at https://siegertdental.com or call Siegert Dental at (608) 394-3943 for an appointment in our Onalaska office.
Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Oral Surgery in Onalaska, WI.
If you are missing one or more teeth, you may consider getting dental implants. Implants are a popular tooth replacement option, as they look and feel like natural teeth and, most enticing of all, have the potential to last for a lifetime. That said, though implants offer several benefits, they do come with a few…
Dental implants are a way to replace a missing tooth in a way that looks and feels close to natural. Dental implant surgery is a multistep process, and it is important to know what to expect before you get started. You should speak with your dentist about whether implants are a good fit for you.…
Whether you are missing one tooth or multiple ones, you may be thinking about getting dental implants. Implants are popular due to multiple reasons, including their functionality. However, getting implants is not a quick and easy process. Before jumping in, you should research what it entails and know what to expect.Implants have numerous advantages over…
One of the requirements for a patient to be able to get a dental implants procedure is that the patient must have sufficient jaw bone to anchor the implant. Some patients who do not have adequate bone mass may be able to get implants by first having a bone graft procedure.A dental bone graft procedure…